{"id":120550,"date":"2020-11-27T23:17:41","date_gmt":"2020-11-27T22:17:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?p=120550"},"modified":"2020-11-28T22:25:27","modified_gmt":"2020-11-28T21:25:27","slug":"cartes-didentite-carte-didentite-dalsacien-lorrain-arrete-du-14-decembre-1918","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?p=120550","title":{"rendered":"Cartes nominatives &#8211; (Alsace) \/ (Lorraine) &#8211; Carte d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Alsacien-Lorrain \/ Arr\u00eat\u00e9 du 14 d\u00e9cembre 1918"},"content":{"rendered":"<a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"?page_id=10005\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/ajout.jpg>Suivre cette page<\/a><br><br>\n<p>Carte d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Alsacien-Lorrain \u2013 Arr\u00eat\u00e9 du 14 d\u00e9cembre 1918<\/p>\n<p>A la fin de la premi\u00e8re guerre mondiale et avec le retour de l&rsquo;Alsace-Lorraine au sein de la France, l&rsquo;administration fran\u00e7aise d\u00e9cida de classer la population d&rsquo;Alsace et de Lorraine en quatre cat\u00e9gories, chacune ayant une carte d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 distinctive.<br \/>\n&#8211; La <strong>carte A<\/strong> fut d\u00e9livr\u00e9e d&rsquo;office aux alsaciens et lorrains qui avaient la nationalit\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise avant 1870 ou \u00e0 ceux dont les parents et grands-parents avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 dans ce cas. Ils furent r\u00e9int\u00e9gr\u00e9s de plein droit.<br \/>\n&#8211; La <strong>carte B<\/strong> concernait ceux dont l&rsquo;un des deux parents \u00e9tait de descendance \u00e9trang\u00e8re, essentiellement des couples allemands-alsaciens ou allemands-lorrains.<br \/>\n&#8211; La <strong>carte C<\/strong> fut d\u00e9livr\u00e9e aux ressortissants \u00e9trangers de pays neutres (par exemple les Suisses et les Espagnols) ou alli\u00e9s durant la guerre (comme les Italiens), m\u00eame n\u00e9s en Alsace-Lorraine.<br \/>\n&#8211; La <strong>carte D<\/strong> \u00e9tait pour les citoyens des \u00e9tats ennemis durant la guerre (Allemands, Austro-Hongrois, Turcs ou Bulgares), m\u00eame n\u00e9s en Alsace-Lorraine. Les titulaires de cette carte durent quitter le pays de gr\u00e9 ou de force.<\/p>\n<p>Les titulaires de ces cartes n\u2019\u00e9taient pas soumis aux m\u00eames r\u00e8gles de circulation. Si les cartes A permettaient de circuler librement dans tous les territoires redevenus fran\u00e7ais, les cartes B et C devaient se limiter \u00e0 l\u2019arrondissement, alors que les cartes D ne pouvaient quitter leur commune. Une autre discrimination s\u2019appliquait au taux de change entre le franc et le mark : les titulaires des cartes A et C b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaient d\u2019un taux pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel de 1,25 Francs pour 1 Mark, les autres devaient changer leurs marks au taux officiel de 0,80 Francs pour 1 Mark.<\/p>\n<p>Les 4 mod\u00e8les de cartes (Archives d\u00e9partementales du Haut-Rhin)<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120555\" src=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Carte-identite-4-modeles-AL-def.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Carte-identite-4-modeles-AL-def.jpg 604w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Carte-identite-4-modeles-AL-def-445x170.jpg 445w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Carte-identite-4-modeles-AL-def-300x115.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><div id=\"FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-1\"><br><\/div><hr class=\"divider\" \/><a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-1\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/epingle.jpg>Ajouter &agrave; ma collection<\/a><a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-1\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/echange.jpg>Vendre\/&eacute;changer<\/a>  <a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-1\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/loupe.jpg>Rechercher<\/a><br>      <br \/>\n<strong>Localit\u00e9 :<\/strong> Brumath (Basse-Alsace)<br \/>\n<strong>Dimensions (mm) :<\/strong> 150 x 120<br \/>\n<strong>Caract\u00e9ristiques :<\/strong> Mod\u00e8le A, photo d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 recycl\u00e9e, marge rogn\u00e9e<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120554\" src=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-445x336.jpg 445w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-1024x773.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-768x580.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-1536x1159.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-B-2048x1546.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120552\" src=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-445x335.jpg 445w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-1536x1156.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Brumath-A-2048x1541.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><div id=\"FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-2\"><br><\/div><hr class=\"divider\" \/><a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-2\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/epingle.jpg>Ajouter &agrave; ma collection<\/a><a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-2\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/echange.jpg>Vendre\/&eacute;changer<\/a>  <a class=\"macoll bleu\" href=\"http:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/?page_id=10005#FRBN-CARTEIDENTALSALORR1918-10-2\"><img src=http:\/\/www.wikicollection.fr\/wp-includes\/images\/loupe.jpg>Rechercher<\/a><br>      <br \/>\n<strong>Localit\u00e9 :<\/strong> Bischwiller (Bas-Rhin)<br \/>\n<strong>Dimensions (mm) :<\/strong> 150 x 120<br \/>\n<strong>Caract\u00e9ristiques :<\/strong> Mod\u00e8le A, photo d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 recycl\u00e9e, marge rogn\u00e9e<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120553\" src=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-445x328.jpg 445w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-1024x756.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-768x567.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-1536x1134.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-B-2048x1512.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120551\" src=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-445x332.jpg 445w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-1024x764.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-768x573.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-1536x1145.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/carte-identite-AL-apres-18-Bischwiller-bis-B-2048x1527.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carte d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Alsacien-Lorrain \u2013 Arr\u00eat\u00e9 du 14 d\u00e9cembre 1918 A la fin de la premi\u00e8re guerre mondiale et avec le<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":326,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-carte-didentite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/326"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=120550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=120550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=120550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikicollection.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=120550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}